Ramadan is the month in which the Qur’an was revealed and fasting was made obligatory for eligible Muslims. The Islamic day begins at sunset, while the first obligatory fast begins at the following dawn. The start should follow the announcement or calendar method adopted by one’s community.
Recommended actions
- Confirm the start of Ramadan with a trusted local authority.
- Make the intention to fast and prepare for suhur before dawn.
- Set a sustainable plan for prayer, Qur’an, charity, and family responsibilities.
- Learn the rulings concerning illness, travel, pregnancy, and missed fasts.
References
Qur’an 2:183–185. See also Sahih al-Bukhari 1900 and Sahih Muslim 1080 concerning beginning and ending the fast by sighting the crescent.